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Compound Poly Aluminium Chloride

  • Product Name Polyaluminum Chloride
  • Molecular Formula [Al₂(OH)ₙCl₆₋ₙ]ₘ(n=1-5,m≤10)
  • CAS No 1327-41-9

Definition and Core Principles

Composite Polyaluminum Chloride (CPAC for short) is a multifunctional water treatment agent formed by compounding other functional substances (such as aluminum salts, iron salts, or organic flocculants) based on Polyaluminum Chloride (PAC). Its core principle is to utilize the "synergy effect" of different components to compensate for the limitations of single PAC (such as limited effectiveness on low-turbidity wastewater, inability to simultaneously decolorize/remove heavy metals, etc.), ultimately achieving the goal of "efficient flocculation and multifunctional purification".
Traditional PAC takes "electrical neutralization + adsorption bridging" as its core, while CPAC can specifically address multiple pollution problems such as suspended solids, colloids, organic matter, and heavy metals in complex water quality by adding second and third components (such as iron salts to enhance net capture ability), making it an "upgraded version" flocculant in the field of water treatment. 

Core Features

1. Multi-effect synergy to address the "shortcomings" of single PAC

Complete the pH adaptation range: The optimal pH for single PAC is 6-9, while CPAC can extend the applicable pH to 4-11 by adding iron salts (such as polyferric sulfate) or organic bases (such as polyacrylamide), adapting to highly acidic (such as mine wastewater) or highly alkaline (such as papermaking black liquor) scenarios;

Enhanced Decolorization/Heavy Metal Removal: For printing and dyeing wastewater (containing dye pigments) or electroplating wastewater (containing Cr⁶⁺, Cu²⁺), CPAC can be compounded with activated carbon (adsorbing pigments) or sulfides (complexing heavy metals), with a high heavy metal removal rate;

Reduce sludge production: Composite components (such as diatomite) can enhance the compactness of flocs, with the sludge volume reduced by 20%-30% compared to single PAC, thereby reducing the subsequent pressure filtration cost.
Compound Poly Aluminium Chloride (4)
Compound Poly Aluminium Chloride (5)

2. Adapt to complex water quality, covering over 90% of industrial scenarios

Through "Modularization compounding" design, CPAC can flexibly adjust the formula according to different wastewater characteristics, for example: 

•High turbidity wastewater (such as coal washing and mining wastewater): Compound high polymerization degree PAC (Al₂O₃ ≥ 15%) + diatomite (enhanced filtration), turbidity removal rate ≥ 98%;

•High organic wastewater (such as printing and dyeing, food processing wastewater): Compound activated carbon (adsorbing COD) + polyacrylamide (coagulant aid), with a COD removal rate ≥ 50%;

•Heavy metal-containing wastewater (such as electroplating and chemical wastewater): compounded sodium sulfide (complexing heavy metals) + iron salt (netting and precipitation).

Applicable Scenarios

• Advanced Treatment of Municipal Sewage
• Decolorization and COD Reduction of Printing and Dyeing Wastewater
• Removal of Heavy Metals from Electroplating Wastewater
• Recycling of papermaking/mining wastewater
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Precautions for Use

Water quality testing first: Before use, it is necessary to test the pH, COD, and heavy metal content of wastewater, and adjust the CPAC formula based on the data (for example, acidic wastewater requires an increase in the proportion of iron salts);

Storage Conditions: Liquid type should be stored sealed in a cool place (temperature ≤ 30°C), solid type should be stacked to prevent moisture (humidity ≤ 60%), and the shelf life of the liquid type is 12 months.